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Environment
Can Tho Warns of Rising Fire Risks from Burning Trash and Rice Straw During Extreme Heat: Public Awareness Becomes Critical in Dry Season Fire Prevention
As prolonged heatwaves intensify across the Mekong Delta, Can Tho City is facing a growing pattern of preventable fires caused not by natural disasters, but by unsafe human behavior—particularly the burning of household waste, dry grass, and post-harvest rice straw. Local authorities are now urgently warning residents that seasonal carelessness is creating serious fire hazards for homes, farmland, public safety, and transportation systems. In a period of extreme dryness, even a seemingly minor open flame can escalate rapidly into a major emergency.


According to local fire prevention statistics, Can Tho recorded more than ten significant fire incidents in the first quarter of 2026 alone, resulting in estimated property losses exceeding 13 billion VND. While firefighting forces remain on constant alert and have responded quickly in many cases, the persistence of these incidents reveals a deeper challenge: prevention is being undermined by routine negligence.

A major share of recent fires has been linked to uncontrolled burning practices in residential and agricultural zones. Residents often burn weeds, roadside grass, trash, or rice straw as a quick disposal method, underestimating the danger posed by dry weather, strong winds, and nearby flammable materials. Recent incidents in areas such as Hung Phu, Cai Rang, and Cai Khe illustrate how quickly fires can spread from small-scale burning into broader threats to homes, infrastructure, and surrounding communities.

The dangers extend beyond direct fire damage. Burning rice straw and agricultural residue releases dense smoke, toxic gases, and fine particulate matter into the air, worsening respiratory conditions—especially for children and older adults. It also destroys beneficial soil microorganisms, reducing long-term agricultural health. In this sense, open burning is not merely a fire risk; it is also a public health and environmental issue.

Road safety has become another major concern. Along transport corridors such as National Highway 61C, smoke from field burning can dramatically reduce driver visibility, creating conditions for potentially fatal traffic accidents. This invisible but deadly risk transforms agricultural burning into a broader community safety threat.

Tragic incidents have already underscored the stakes. Reports of smoke-related fatalities connected to field burning serve as stark reminders that unmanaged fire is not a harmless seasonal habit—it can be life-threatening.

Can Tho’s fire authorities emphasize that public awareness remains the most effective and sustainable defense. Regulations and emergency response systems are important, but lasting safety depends on behavioral change at the household and community level. Residents are strongly advised to avoid open burning during peak heat periods, especially near roads, homes, or agricultural assets. Where fire use is unavoidable, strict precautions—such as choosing calm weather, limiting burn size, maintaining supervision, and preparing extinguishing tools—are essential.

Authorities are also urging households to pay closer attention to electrical safety, as overloaded systems during hot weather can trigger additional fire risks.

Ultimately, Can Tho’s warning highlights a broader climate reality: as temperatures rise, everyday behaviors once considered routine can become increasingly dangerous. Fire prevention in modern dry seasons is no longer solely about emergency response—it is about adapting daily practices to changing environmental conditions.

Protecting lives and property requires recognizing that fire safety is a shared civic responsibility. In Can Tho’s current climate, preventing disaster may begin with something as simple—and as important—as choosing not to light a careless flame.
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